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Bonded Abrasives

Bonded abrasives are natural or synthetic abrasive grains "bonded" into a solid form, usually in the shape of a wheel.Learn more

Hone/Sharpening Stone Specifications

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  • Internal / Bores
  • Flat Surfaces
  • Shafts / Connecting Rods
  • Dresser / Dressing Tools
  • Specialty
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Guide for Hone/Sharpening Stone Specifications

Type

Hone/ sharpening stones of different types have different usages, for which users can choose according to the needs.

Shape

Hone/ sharpening stones of different shapes have different usages, for which users can choose accordingly.

Abrasive grain

Aluminum Oxide:It is the most common industrial mineral in use today. Fused aluminum oxide is produced synthetically by melting bauxite and additive in an arc furnace to form a fused aluminum oxide ingots, which are later crushed and sized. The various types of fused aluminum oxides are distinguished by the levels of chemical impurities remained in the fused mineral. Fused aluminum oxide is available in several variations depending on composition and processing.

Hone/Sharpening Stone:Hone/Sharpening Stone (B4C) is a grey-black colored super hard abrasive with metallic luster. It is one of the hardest man-made materials available in commercial quantities and has a finite melting point which is low enough to make it easier for fabrication into shapes.

White Aluminum Oxide:White fused alumina is a kind of synthetic mineral with a high purity. It is the most friable grain in the fused alumina family.

Silicon Carbide:Silicon carbide (SiC) is a synthetic abrasive that was first developed in the late 1800s. It is harder than aluminum oxide, but more friable than grains of fused aluminum oxide. Typically, silicon carbide is used with nonferrous materials such as brass, aluminum, or titanium. The high solubility of carbon and silicon in iron would cause silicon carbide to react with an iron base alloy and result in poor grinding performance. Levels and types of impurities distinguish the green and black forms of silicon carbide. SiC's sharp and easily fractured abrasive grains are used for abrading other non-metals such as the stone, glass, wood, and leather. Like diamond, silicon carbide is susceptible to oxidation at higher temperatures.

Zirconia Alumina:It is a high performance abrasive which possesses the unique attribute of great toughness and the highest durability. The material is also able to withstand very high temperatures without the loss of utility. It possesses a good resistance to corrosion.

Ceramic Aluminum Oxide:Ceramic Aluminum Oxide is a self-sharpening grit that outperforms aluminum oxide in terms of hardness, toughness and life when used under identical conditions. It’s a new type of abrasive that was first invented and applied in 1983 by US company 3M, since then a variety of ceramic aluminum oxides have been developed.

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Combination:It refers to mix several kinds of abrasive grains together.

Specialty:Other specialty, proprietary or patented abrasive grain, grit or abrasive material.

Bonding Agent

None:Abrasives without any bonded materials.

Vitrified:Bonded abrasive product with a vitrified or glass bond system between the abrasive grains.

Resin:Bonded abrasive product with a resin, resinoid bond system between the abrasive grains.

Rubber:Bonded abrasive product with a rubber or elastomer bond system between the abrasive grains.

Specialty:Other specialty, proprietary or patented bond type.

Coarseness

Coarse / Metal Removal:This kind of abrasive grits are used for the removal of metal, some hard materials.

Medium / Deburring:This kind of abrasive grits are used for the deburring application.

Fine / Stoning:This kind of abrasive grits are used in the stoning.

Extra Fine / Superfinishing:This kind of abrasive grits are used for super-finishing processing.

Application

Internal / Bores:Abrasives are applied to the grinding of internal bores.

Flat Surfaces:Abrasives are applied to the grinding of flat surfaces.

Shafts / Connecting Rods:Abrasives are applied to the grinding of shafts and connecting rods.

Dresser / Dressing Tools:Abrasives are applied to the grinding of dressing tools

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